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Expert Students

“You have this way of buzzing around the room and sprinkling what each student needs right over them,” my administrator once told me in an evaluation conference. It was supposed...

Literary Analysis: Tone and Scholarly Writing

Nadia was a social being. I would teasingly reproach her by saying, “Wherever Nadia is, talking is happening,” and it was invariably true. So it was only natural that her...

Brainstorming Writing Topics with Drew

Katherine Sokolowski confers with Drew about writing at home, brainstorming possible topics. In the process she shows how much she knows about Drew's life outside of school.

First-Grade Minilesson: Reading Like Writers

Bitsy Parks teaches her first graders early in the year how to read like writers, highlighting examples from favorite mentor texts.    

Using If I Stay to Model Literary Analysis

It was nearing the end of the school year, and I was asking my eighth-grade students to pour all of their energy into scholarly literary analysis essays. So it's no...

Building Relationships with Authors

The whole concept of mentorship is based on people and the learning relationships between them, so the only authentic way to approach the idea of mentorship with children is to...

Hosting Reading and Writing Events

“Is it true that we get a copy of the new Diary of a Wimpy Kid book next year?” an incoming fourth grader askd on step-up day. He was referring...

Minilesson: Writing a Mentor Text

In this minilesson, Gigi McAllister uses her own writing as a model for adding character traits to a draft.  

Get in the Pool: Teachers Who Write

I always wanted to be a writer. As a little girl, I kept notebooks and folders filled with loose-leaf pages of my latest novel. I wrote a lot of haunted-house...

Teachers Who Write

At a recent roundtable presentation, the facilitator asked us to think about our core beliefs when it comes to literacy, teaching, and learning. Although I agreed that everything I was...

The Riskiest Writing

Being a writer means taking risks. Nothing feels riskier than writing live in front of your students, yet no other writing model is more valuable. Let’s step back for a...

Literacy Routines for Applying See-Think-Wonder

What do you see? What do you think about that? What does it make you wonder? Debbie, Paula, and Sylvia are doing a book study with Making Thinking Visible: How...

Teaching Students to Start at the Right Place

I read a lot of student writing. Somehow, no matter how many years students have heard about small moments, they fall into the trap of making stories longer by making...

Environmental Group Notes

Katherine Sokolowski meets briefly with a group of fifth-grade girls to go through the notes they are taking for their environmental studies project and talk through next steps.  

Do I Really Have to Keep Conferring Notes?

When it comes to conferring, the million-dollar question is “Do I really need to keep conference notes?” This is a fair question, and one that is best answered by looking...

Reminder Notes

This sweet invitation—"you can come to my basketball game"—greets me after children have been dismissed for the day and I’m cleaning up my teaching area. It is common to find...

The Ins and Outs of Using a Jot Lot

We’ve often talked with colleagues about how reading feels much more challenging to teach than writing: It’s so hard to know what’s going on in their heads as they read....

Getting the Ball Rolling in a Realistic Fiction Unit

Sometimes I think of the beginning of a writing unit as the beginning of a snowman. You start with a patch of snow, and then you start rolling. You hope...

Free Range Learning with Nonfiction (Part 1)

I have always been a nonfiction lover. Even in the early 1970s before the children’s book industry embraced informational texts for children, I loved reading about my world. Fact lists...

Life in a Single Breath

the sky shivers in the pond, clouds pass through watery leaves— autumn darkens great silent owl sweeps over the field, moonlight splinters late september woodsmoke and leafpiles— the last of...

Conferring Questions

When I first jumped into writing workshop, I was nervous about what to say in a conference. I wanted to get it right, and I didn’t want to look ridiculous....